Description
I used Arduino with three LEDs (red, blue and green). I edited the sketch code to turn on the LED with keyboard interaction. Each enter of the corresponding key is 255/10 of the brightness. I also use bubble rap to create an air balloon as a diffuser. I then turn the red and blue LED to 127 and green LED to zero to make a purple air balloon. However, the result is not as expected. Blue and Red are still somehow separated. Lastly, I uploaded the code and took pictures of the result.
Components
- 1 Arduino
- 3 LED
- 3 Resistor (220Ω)
- 1 Breadboard
- One difuser
Code
/* * Serial RGB LED * --------------- * Serial commands control the brightness of R,G,B LEDs * * Command structure is "<colorCode><colorVal>", where "colorCode" is * one of "r","g",or "b" and "colorVal" is a number 0 to 255. * E.g. "r0" turns the red LED off. * "g127" turns the green LED to half brightness * "b64" turns the blue LED to 1/4 brightness * * Created 18 October 2006 * copyleft 2006 Tod E. Kurt <tod@todbot.com * http://todbot.com/ */ char serInString[100]; // array that will hold the different bytes of the string. 100=100characters; // -> you must state how long the array will be else it won't work properly char colorCode; int colorVal; int redPin = 9; // Red LED, connected to digital pin 9 int greenPin = 10; // Green LED, connected to digital pin 10 int bluePin = 11; // Blue LED, connected to digital pin 11 void setup() { pinMode(redPin, OUTPUT); // sets the pins as output pinMode(greenPin, OUTPUT); pinMode(bluePin, OUTPUT); Serial.begin(9600); analogWrite(redPin, 127); // set them all to mid brightness analogWrite(greenPin, 127); // set them all to mid brightness analogWrite(bluePin, 127); // set them all to mid brightness Serial.println("Please enter color corresponding key to change the brightness (i.e. 'r' for RED; ''g' for GREEN; and 'b' for BLUE :"); } void loop () { // clear the string memset(serInString, 0, 100); //read the serial port and create a string out of what you read readSerialString(serInString); colorCode = serInString[0]; if( colorCode == 'r' || colorCode == 'g' || colorCode == 'b' ) { colorVal = atoi(serInString+1); colorVal = strlen(serInString); colorVal = (colorVal*255/10); // increase the value by 10% by calculating the number of times you type r, g or b defines the brightness (% of) if (colorVal>255) { // need a way to turn off colors colorVal = 0;} Serial.print("setting color "); Serial.print(colorCode); Serial.print(" to "); Serial.print(colorVal); Serial.println(); serInString[0] = 0; // indicates we've used this string if(colorCode == 'r') analogWrite(redPin, colorVal); else if(colorCode == 'g') analogWrite(greenPin, colorVal); else if(colorCode == 'b') analogWrite(bluePin, colorVal); } delay(100); // wait a bit, for serial data } //read a string from the serial and store it in an array //you must supply the array variable void readSerialString (char *strArray) { int i = 0; if(!Serial.available()) { return; } while (Serial.available()) { strArray[i] = Serial.read(); i++; } }