“Genius” Feature Makes Music Miscellaneous
As many of you probably already know, last week Apple released iTunes 8. One of the most interesting features announced in this update is Genius playlist creation. Select any song in your library and the Genius will create a playlist of songs in your own library that go well with it. So, if you’re in the mood for jazz, just select your favorite Ella Fitzgerald song, press the genius button and you’ll have a playlist of songs like it.
In my use of this feature, I’d say it works really well. It saves a lot of time and reintroduces me to music I already have but may not have listened to in a while).
Where this feature gets interesting is in how it relates to the material we’ve discussed in 202. The Genius works by first collecting and submitting (anonymously) all of your music’s metadata to Apple’s servers. There, these data are analyzed and compared to other users’ music metadata as well as the buying habits of iTunes music store customers, of which there are about 70 million. The algorithm that Apple uses to determine music matches has in effect made music miscellaneous. People buy music from the iTunes store, rip CDs, and tag their own music files anyway. This feature taps into these disparate cataloging systems collected from millions of users and creates something new from them. It ameliorates the problem of having to recall all the music you have your library that might fit a particular mood. No music professionals required.
To me, this is a clear win for Weinberger.
Noah Kersey Said,
September 20, 2008 @ 10:40 pm
It is interesting to compare this to Pandora, the music suggestion/personal radio station site that describes its process for determining musical similarity as a rigorous categorization effort where trained professionals evaluate songs on hundreds of musical attributes, “Taken together these genes capture the unique and magical musical identity of a song – everything from melody, harmony and rhythm, to instrumentation, orchestration, arrangement, lyrics, and of course the rich world of singing and vocal harmony. It’s not about what a band looks like, or what genre they supposedly belong to, or about who buys their records – it’s about what each individual song sounds like.” Is this the Svenonius approach? They operate with different goals and have different music collections to pull from, but they are both interesting manifestations of automation of our cultural consumption in a world where having to choose is taking an increasing amount of time, and causing an increasing amount of anxiety, (for example see: The Paradox of Choice, by Barry Schwartz)
Bob Glushko Said,
September 21, 2008 @ 6:33 pm
I don’t see how a system that relies on the existence of a standard metamodel to ensure that it has enough information to analyze can be interpreted as a clear victory for Weinberger. A clear victory for Weinberger would be a system that worked on user-generated metadata…
But i like the idea of the “genius” feature.